George Frederickson"s "The Spirit of Public Administration" is an informative yet drab look at motivating public administrators. Frederickson discusses a wide variety of topics that would be useful to any public administrator, but the verbiage used is a bit difficult for an individual that may be entering into the service field "The Spirit of Public Administration is broken down into three parts. These parts are:.

             Part I: Governance, Politics, and the Public.

             Part II: Issues of Fairness.

             Part III: Ethics, Citizenship, and Benevolence in Public Administration.

             Frederickson did take the initiative to explain public administration and some of its functions before going in-depth on different facets of the role. Some great topics discussed were governance, fairness and social equity, and ethics and public administration.

             Frederickson begins in Chapter 1 by explaining that "public administration is both a profession and field of study (p. 19)." This statement is very exact. Often times public administrators focus on the profession and do not practice studying their role in society. "The word administration is the subject of extended study, analysis, and discourse (p. 19)." Meaning the role of the public administrator is to lead along with learning as they progress through their careers. Also, in the chapter, Frederickson addresses ways in which to encourage citizen involvement in government. Frederickson acknowledges Benjamin Barber, Strong Democracy: Participatory Politics for a New Age, 11-point suggestion in achieving the goal:.

             1. Neighborhood assemblies.

             2. Television town meetings and a civic communications cooperative.

             3. Civic education and equal access to information: a civic education postal act and a civic videotext service.

             4. Supplementary institutions, including representative town meetings, office holding by lot, decriminalization, and lay justice.