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Excerpt From The Dialetic of Sex 564
I found this to be the most radical of all the readings so far, even more so than Charlotte Bunch"s "Not for Lesbians Only". Firestone suggests, for example, "Feminists have to question, not just all of Western culture, but the organization of culture itself, and further, even the very organization of nature" (p. 224). In short, under the kind of feminist revolution that is necessary, no assumptions whatsoever, about any aspect of women"s (and men"s) lives, may simply remain unchallenged and un-interrogated. Firestone suggests that, in order to fully understand all this, we need something "as comprehensive as the Marx-Engels analysis of class antagonism" (Firestone). Therefore, sex and class do overlap, in a Marx-Engels/Feminist way, since women, like the poor class who create the conditions of p
Harsh Criticism Against the Character Aeneas 341
The harsh criticism leveled against the character Aeneas is unjustified because the hurtful actions he often undertook were not done just for the sake of hurting others. They were instead done for the sake of fulfilling his destiny, which was to be the founder of Rome. He often performed these actions upon the urging of some of the gods. Aeneas had to abruptly leave Dido upon the urging of Zeus because living in Carthage forever was not to be his destiny. In the Aeniad, Hermes is quoted as having relaye
The Family Counseling Theories 348
Family counseling is a mode of treatment aimed at changing patterns of family interactions so as to correct family disturbances. There are theories in family counseling that lend themselves to helping families acquire and maintain certain qualities; such as the following: commitment to the family and its individuals, appreciation for each other, willingness to spend time together, effective communication patterns, a high degree of religious/spiritual orientation, ability to deal with a crisis in a positive manner,
Achilles in the Trojan War 377
The mother of Achilles helped to turn her son into an epic hero during the Trojan War. During the war she was constantly by his side, consoling him through his times of grief and aiding him in becoming a renowned warrior. Thetis and her son shared such a close relationship that it enabled her to seek the help of the gods for him. When the dispute between Agamemnon and Achilles led to the latter"s momentary withdrawal from the war, Achilles sought his mother"s aid in asking Zeus to grant temporary victory to the Trojans. Thetis immediately approached Zeus ab
Understanding and Theory of Plato 1023
For Plato, the soul is a grounded aspect of human nature; it is innate, and based upon an adequate understanding of human actions. Plato, from observing human tendencies, arrives at the conclusion that there must be three separate portions of the soul. This notion is based upon the fact that people are often drawn towards certain actions while they are simultaneously pulled away from them; an alcoholic may desire a drink, but at the same time may want to resist such behavior. This sort of conflict, residing in a single individual, could be interpreted or explained in a number of ways; Plato, however, rests his explanation upon a principle that he believes to be the truth: "It is obvious that the same thing will not be willing to do or undergo opposites in the same part of itself, in relation to the same thing, at the same time. So, if we ever find this happening in the soul, we"ll know that we aren"t dealing with one thing but many." (Plato, BIV, 463d). In other words, Plato
Langston Hughes' Poem 1091
The poem "Madam"s Past History" is about a black woman asserting herself, remaining strong, and forcing people to show some respect for her, despite how society places her. In the voice of Madam Alberta K., she is showing that she will appear strong to the world, no matter what she has to do. In the end, Madam Alberta K. only has her pride and she defends it fiercely. The first major point in the poem is that she makes everyone refer to her as Madam. As she states in the first verse, "The Madam stands for business. I'm smart that way." In these lines, she is showing her reasoning for making everyone call her Madam, which is that it makes her appear strong and business-like. This business-like approach also suggests that she does not want to allow anyone to see any sign of frailty in her. In this way, referring to herself as Madam is about her need to assert herself and be strong. This is also reinforced at the end of the poem, where she finishes with, &q
Analysis of Vedder's "Memory" 1411
The painting entitled "Memory" by the American artist Elihu Vedder exhibits a dreamlike horizon and vista of an unidentifiable, yet distinctly foreign land in sunbathed romantic colors. Over Vedder"s illustrated ocean the viewer can see face hanging, as if the individual"s image were suspended in the overhanging clouds. It is a Romantic vision of the presence of the individual in nature. The memory of the artist or the gazer is present eternally in the natural world, so long as the artist is in the act of remembering an individual. In contrast, Alexander Hogue"s "Erosions No. 2: Mother Earth Laid Bare" (1938) is also another medium-sized oil on canvas (40 x 56) but reflects the Great Depression when this work was created, long after the Romantic surrealism of "Memory." "Erosions No. 2: Mother Earth Laid Bare" shows the pillow-like fields of a farm that look like the nude flesh of a female. Hogue"s painting is also surrealist, and suggests t
20th Century Art History's Response to New Technology 1379
While Norman Rockwell"s 1949 magazine cover "The New Television Set" suggests both delight and humor to the viewer, in portraying the confusion of middle-class Americans faced with new technological innovations, Edward Hopper"s 1940 oil on canvas work "The Office at Night" and "The Family-Industry and Agriculture" oil of printmaker Harry Sternberg (1939) suggest a much darker version of human beings" collective response to the impersonal nature of modern industrialization and technology. This contrast is due to three major reasons- firstly, Rockwell"s painting deals with human"s use of technology in their leisure time, in contrast to the mechanization of the modern office and of modern farming. Secondly, Rockwell painted his work after the end of World War II, and the advent of much greater American prosperity than had been enjoyed during the time when "The Family-Industry and Agriculture" by Harry Sternberg were created, during the Great Depression a
Qualitative Versus Quantitative Methods in Education Research 617
All educational (and other) research falls into two broad methodological categories: qualitative and quantitative (Lincoln & Denzin, 1994; Charles, 1998; Merriam, 1998; Holliday, 2001). "Research that relies on verbal data is called qualitative research, while research that relies on numerical data is called quantitative research [emphasis original]" (Charles, p. 30). Various opinions exist, depending on one"s viewpoint, experience, or preference, about which of the two major approaches to education research, qualitative or quantitative, is better. In my own opinion, neither quantitative research in education nor qualitative research in education is inherently "better" or "worse"; one"s research method must spring from the design and content of the project itself. To decide on one research method or another, based on other reasons, seems to me both artificial and possibly har
St.Augustinevas Persona 1841
The conversion of St. Augustine comes about it would seem, as the result of three major forces. Augustine"s mother was a Christian and never quit praying for him or witnessing to him; Augustine himself, spent, it would seem, every day of his life, in a search for something he could identify as Truth; and finally as he continued to "hold out against God," there were a series of witnesses to him where people shared either their own conversion or the conversion of others including some famous teachers. A major factor in Augustine"s whole life is the influences his mother had on him. She was Christian, and through his whole time of seeking for truth she made no secret of her wishes and prayers for him. In Book III of Saint Augustine: Confessions, Augustine relates his life at the time he went to Carthage to continue his studies. He opens this Book with this statement, "I went to Carthage, where I found myself in the midst of a hissing cauldron of lust." He goe
Sailing Alone Around the Room 1513
The title of Billy Collins" volume of poetry Sailing Alone Around the Room is perhaps even more important and significant to consider than the titles of the other volumes of the poet"s work. The title of Collins" volume Sailing Alone Around the Room is the title the author chose for a compilation of some of his previous works, such as Picnic, Lightening. Because it is a compilation of a variety of his works over time, the title Sailing Alone Around the Room clearly 'means something" more in the poet"s eyes than a title that is reflective only of a fixed and limited collection of poetry, confined to a more narrow period of the poet"s creative life. The phrase Sailing Alone Around the Room speaks to Collins" vision of his overarching work as a poet of modern life, as well as merely his inclusive vision for a new collection. The title suggests that in modern life, with the right imagination, a poetic mind can sail around the world, although the poet may be physically confined to a room.
Dorothea Dix 2368
This paper tells about the life and times of three prominent Psychologists who have influenced me. The three include: Dorothea Dix, Karen Horney, and Carl Rogers. The paper aims to present insights into their lives including how they overcame adversity and challenges and inherently applied those life experiences into the realm of their work. Like many more notable psychologist such as B. F. Skinner, Sigmund Freud and Abraham Maslow, the contribution from each of my chosen inspirations has been just as significant to the overall achievements of the field of study. For example, in a recent Review of General Psychology, the top 100 psychologists were ranked and Carl Rogers was number 5. Although the other two individuals were not in the top 100, I still believe that their work deserved recognition. The problem was that the ranking criteria unfortunately excluded them. "The rankings were based on the frequency of three variables: journal citation, introductory psychology textbook citation and survey response. Surveys were sent to 1,725 members of the American Psychological Society, asking them to list the top psychologists of the century. Researchers also took into account whether the psychologists had a National Academy of Sciences membership, were elected as APA president or received the APA Distinguished Scientific Contributions Award, and whether their surname was used as an eponym." (Review of General Psychology, 2002)
The Word Moor in Othello 1118
The use of the word "Moor" in William Shakespeare"s play, Othello, is significant because it establishes him as an outsider. As we observe the instances that the word "Moor" is used, we can understand how different characters related to Othello. Iago, Emilia, and Brabantio use the word in a derogatory sense. Desdemona and the Duke call Othello by his name, illustrating that they respect him and his position. The use of the word "Moor" paralleled with the use of Othello"s name indicates that Othello was never really accepted in Cyprus. Moors were from another place and, in this splay, are seen as objects rather than a people. The otherness that is associated with Othello helps build tension in the play. In short, he is different and is never completely able to fit into Desdemona"s community. One of the first intimations that Othello is perceived as an outsider is the fact that he is never referred to by name until the third scene in Act One. In addi
Saul Alinsky's Rules for Radicals and Affirmative Action 1298
At first, it might seem that the policies and attitude of the grass roots radical activist of the 1960"s Saul Alinsky would suggest that Alinsky as a person and Alinsky"s "Rules for Radicals" would support the institutional practice of modern affirmative action. Affirmative action is a program of racial integration and social advancement of marginalized groups in American society. It attempts to integrate minorities into traditionally all-white or all-male institutions such as the military, academia, business, and the professions of law and medicine to make up for past historical and institutional wrongs and biases. But ultimately, Alinsky would suggest that such integrative efforts are counter-productive for a truly radical program to change society. Rather than encouraging minorities and other disenfranchised groups to become angry at a society that has ostracized them and made them feel like aliens simply because they look different or have different cultural practi
The Classic Greek Literature 1676
For literally thousands of years, the Classic Greek literature has captured the hearts and imaginations of audiences fo all ages, throughout the world. The myths, legends and histories presented by these collected works continue to see popularity, despite the vast gulf of time that separates us from the Hellenes. There is a timelessness to these tales, and a deep social relevance, such that each new generation discovers them and begins the love affair all over again. What makes these works timeless and relevant is the realization that the themes and ideas contained within them have not changed for modern people- the ancient Greeks shared the same feelings and motivations that we do today. "As much as things may change, they stay the same." The old adage rings true when applied to the essence of Classic Greek works of literature. They are timeless because they revolve around issues of morality, religious devotion, and human weakness. In the Greek Classics, we find the trials of
The Renaissance for Oman 980
It is a country about the size of Kansas, with a population of about three million individuals. Along with Yemen, its neighbor to the southwest, Oman has been one of the most isolated of the countries in the Arabian Peninsula. Until 1970 the entire country had only 10 kilometers of paved roads, two schools, and two hospitals (Gorden 142). A dramatic change has occurred in subsequent years, owing primarily to two factors: the bloodless coup by the present Sultan, and the foreign investment made in oil exploration by a consortium of five global shareholders, whose names over the years became the companies we know today as Exon, Partex, Total/Fina/Elf, Shell, and British Petroleum (Petroleum par. 2). By the middle of the 20th Centrury, unlike neighbors like Kuwait, Qatar, and Bahrain, Oman had stagnated in terms of trade, politics, and social institutions. The ruling sultan of the time lived a reclusive life in his palace at Salalah, and rarely made any efforts to modernize his count
The Prejudicial Nature of Race in the Media 1914
When news media made the conversion to radio from print only, a new era was born in America. The birth of television pushed the mass media to an even more omnipresent place in our society. Today it is impossible to avoid the news media without reverting to a completely hermetic and reclusive state. Newspapers, radio broadcasts, television, and the Internet all stream information into our homes and businesses, information on which people rely to understand world events and local news. However, if the information presented to society is inaccurate, the majority of the public will still believe it to be fact. Subtle messages can easily be entwined with the news to present whatever image the media would like to convey. Additionally, even entertainment in the media has become so closely related to the actual news that it is impossible to separate the two when analyzing the effect of the news media. Reality Television and "Inspired by True Events" shows like Law and Order l
Fish: A Remarkable Way to Boost Morale and Improve Results 723
Business Book Review Lundin, Steven C., Harry Paul, and John Christensen. (2000) Fish! A Remarkable Way to Boost Morale and Improve Results. New York: Hyperion.
Article Bias Critique "Hybrid Autos REV Up" 626
Thackery, John. "Hybrid autos REV up: but will SUV-addicted buyers opt for an environmentally friendly car that saves on gas but commands a premium price?" Electronic Business: Automotive Electronics. Oct 2002 v28 i10 pp. 64(5)
The Metapatriarchal Journey of Exorcism and Ecstasy from Gyn/Ecology 378
This was a rich and enjoyable article to read, mainly because of author Mary Daly"s skillful, often playful use of language, and also because of her sharing, with the reader, her rather esoteric knowledge (and in some cases, just reminders) of Latinate roots, and original meanings, of various words that have come, over the centuries, to have derogatory meanings for women. One example is the word 'spinster" which many (men and women alike), if they know the word at all (it is finally becoming archaic, at long last) automatically think of even today
An Overview of the Works of John Pierpont Morgan 2730
John Pierpont Morgan (1837 – 1931) is one of the more controversial figures in the history of America and the world of finance. Described as a sui generis, a colossus (McCallum, p. 2), "the organizer" (Miller, 2003), "banker of last resort" (Andrews, 1999), and "the man of the hour" (Corey, p. 348), John Pierpont Morgan has also been called a "robber baron" (Andrews, 1999). Thus, it is evident that J. P. Morgan was a man who was as much praised for his actions in saving the American economy during the 1895 and 1907 crises, as he was criticized and derided for what was seen as his calculated control of the financial world and American business. Viewed from the lens of financial history, however, there can be little doubt that no person, either before or since, has left "upon the great art of money getting so important an influence." (Flynn, p. 452) Indeed, Morgan"s acumen in finance and business is clearly illustrated by the fact
Gangs and Criminal Behavior 643
The presence of gangs has always been of concern to society, largely owing to their criminal behavior. The solution to the problem, however, lies not so much in police and legal action, but in addressing, the social causes of gang development. In other words, society has to change social conditions such as poverty, family abuse and neglect, the educational system, the Criminal Justice system, employment opportunities and the nature of social programs in order to prevent the development of criminally oriented gangs. Indeed, society would probably benefit a great deal if it could stop punishing such behavior and, instead, focus on the creation of a social environment that could prevent the development of criminally oriented gangs. The primary cause of gang development, it has been well established, is poverty. This is because poverty causes economic and social pressures that lead to youth developing a poor image of self and society. In addi
The Golden Rule of Safety First 1253
The golden rule of "Safety First" is repeated ad nauseaum to children at home and at school, and the safety is consistently revealed as the top priority of anyone involved in the lives of children. However, while many extreme security measures are being implemented in schools for the purpose of increasing safety for children, other very basic safety needs are being overlooked. It is now common for metal detectors, security video cameras, on-campus security guards, and extreme safety precautions to be implemented in most schools. Of course, the more traditional safety measures, such as having a school nurse on campus, first aid kits in every classroom, regulations banning harmful substances like asbestos and lead paint, and strict rules preventing risky student behavior are also standard in every school. Parents also take extreme precautions to protect their children outside of school in every possible way. Car safety is among the top concerns of many children"s health
Different Stages of Available Health Care for Disabled People 2360
This paper presents a detailed examination of health care for the disabled. The writer explores the health care stages that are available for the disabled in every stage of life. The writer uses published works from various sources to illustrate and underscore the need for solid health care access for all disabled individuals in the nation. There were six sources used to complete this paper.
Facing the Death of A Child 307
Sooner or later, we all face the death of someone we love. Facing the death of a child can be even more devastating. In the case of this member having a "meltdown" in a group session, I would approach this by reminding the group why we are in this group and that is to provide support to one another. Grieving is a very individual process there are no hard and fast rules about how we handle our loss. I would look to the group to help console
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