In the novel Ethan Frome, Edith Wharton draws many parallels .
between the plot of the novel and its setting. The setting of a cold .
and gloomy winter makes for an inevitably cold and gloomy plot. Ethan, .
Zeena, and Mattie all contribute to the gloominess of this plot by .
either making it worse, or having the chance to improve their .
circumstances and not taking it.
Ethan Frome, a New England farmer, is a very complex, .
sensitive, and emotional man, yet no one besides the reader is let in .
on this little secret. He feels a great deal of love towards Mattie, .
and a great deal of hate towards Zeena, but these feelings are unknown .
to the women because he cannot express them. Like most men, Ethan is .
afraid to express his feelings to anyone, and because of this problem, .
he and Mattie end up crippled and in a constant state of misery, while .
the one from whom they are trying to escape ends up as their .
caretaker. Ethan's feelings are like the sun that does not shine .
during this gloomy winter. And had this sun shone down on the trio, .
they could have ended up in a much better state than they did. Perhaps .
Mattie and Ethan wouldn't have felt that a double suicide was their .
only way out, and maybe (but probably not) Zeena would have understood .
that Ethan never loved her, and that it was a one-sided marriage from .
the beginning.
Zeena is a mean, bitter, hypochondriac who has nothing better .
to do with her time than to make her husband's life a living hell. .
Actually, she has better things to do with her time, but she's a .
hypochondriac, so she always has an excuse for why she can't. She .
shows no sensitivity towards anyone other than herself. Even when she .
realizes that Ethan loves Mattie, instead of her, she shows no .
sensitivity towards the couple, and instead ruins the fate of them and .
herself by trying to send Mattie away. Zeena is much like the bitter .
winter that shows no sympathy to the rest of the world.
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